Global Database of Gender Quotas (International IDEA)全球性别配额数据库(国际民主与选举援助研究所 IDEA)
Overview数据概览
The Global Database of Gender Quotas tracks the gender-quota regimes of parliaments worldwide: for each country it records the quota type in the lower (or single) and upper chamber (legislated candidate quotas, reserved seats or voluntary party quotas), the number of seats and of women holding seats, the constitutional / electoral-law basis, legal sanctions for non-compliance, and the electoral system. This registry covers 125 countries in the current snapshot.
全球性别配额数据库跟踪各国议会的性别配额制度:每个国家记录下院(或一院制)与上院的配额类型(法定候选人配额、保留席位或自愿政党配额)、议席数与女性议员数、宪法/选举法依据、违规法律制裁及选举制度。本登记表覆盖当前快照中的 125 个国家。
Source数据来源
International IDEA, Inter-Parliamentary Union, Stockholm University (2026)
https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/gender-quotas-databaseLicense: Free for academic use (IDEA Gender Quotas Database; user-provided export)
Citation引用
International IDEA, Inter-Parliamentary Union and Stockholm University. Global Database of Gender Quotas.
Maintainer维护者
Jiang Jingyu蒋经瑀
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