Dataset Library经典数据集库/国际组织与制度
registry名录国际关系、外交与国际组织 · 国际组织与制度

UNCTAD IIA Navigator — full registry of BITs and treaties with investment provisionsUNCTAD 国际投资协定导航 —— 双边投资协定与含投资条款条约全库

Overview数据概览

UNCTAD's International Investment Agreements (IIA) Navigator is the reference registry of the world's investment treaties. This dataset is the complete registry as retrieved on 26 August 2026: every one of the 3,991 treaties the Navigator holds, with no filter on type, status or year. One row is one treaty.

It contains 3,451 bilateral investment treaties (BITs) — 2,236 in force, 625 signed but not yet in force, 590 terminated — and 540 treaties with investment provisions (TIPs), which include free trade agreements, economic partnership agreements and regional investment protocols. Signature dates run from 1957 to 2026; the 1990s alone account for 1,626 treaties.

Each row carries the treaty's short title, its contracting parties (with ISO3 codes), treaty type, status, date of signature, date of entry into force, termination date, the UNCTAD treaty id and a link to the official treaty page, plus the languages in which UNCTAD holds the full text. Dates that the Navigator reports only to the month or the year are kept at that reduced precision rather than being padded to a specific day, and dates the Navigator leaves blank (a treaty still in negotiation, not yet in force, or not terminated) are empty rather than imputed.

The Navigator's own headline counts reconcile with this extract: UNCTAD reports 2,861 BITs, which is the 3,451 BITs here minus the 590 terminated ones. 321 treaties have at least one non-state contracting party — regional groupings such as the EU, EFTA, ASEAN, MERCOSUR or the Belgium-Luxembourg Economic Union — and those parties have no ISO3 code, so their slot in the ISO3 list is left empty.

UNCTAD 国际投资协定导航(IIA Navigator)是全球投资条约的权威登记库。本数据集是 2026 年 8 月 26 日取数时的**全库**:导航收录的 3,991 份条约一份不落,检索时对类型、状态、年份均不加任何限制。一行 = 一份条约。

其中双边投资协定(BIT)3,451 份——已生效 2,236 份、已签署未生效 625 份、已终止 590 份;含投资条款条约(TIP)540 份,包括自由贸易协定、经济伙伴关系协定与区域投资议定书。签署日期跨 1957–2026 年,仅 1990 年代就有 1,626 份。

每行含条约短标题、缔约方(附 ISO3)、条约类型、状态、签署日期、生效日期、终止日期、UNCTAD 条约编号与官方条约页链接,以及 UNCTAD 收有全文的语种。官网只给到年或月的日期按 ISO 8601 缩减精度保留,不补成具体某一天;官网留空的日期(仍在谈判、尚未生效、未终止)保持为空,不做填补。

与官网自己的统计口径可以对上:UNCTAD 公布的「BIT 合计 2,861 份」= 本表 3,451 份 BIT 减去 590 份已终止。321 份条约至少有一个非国家缔约方(欧盟、EFTA、东盟、南方共同市场、比卢经济联盟等区域集团),这类缔约方没有 ISO3,其在 ISO3 列中的对应位置留空。

Source数据来源

UNCTAD, Investment Policy Hub — International Investment Agreements Navigator (2026)

https://investmentpolicy.unctad.org/international-investment-agreements

License: UNCTAD public data; attribution required

Citation引用

UNCTAD. International Investment Agreements Navigator, Investment Policy Hub. https://investmentpolicy.unctad.org/international-investment-agreements (complete search result set, 3,991 treaties, retrieved 26 August 2026).

Maintainer维护者

Cheng Xueling程雪玲

3,991 rows

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